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פרשה: בא · עלייה: שביעי (מלכות)

שמות: י"ג:א׳ - י"ג:ט"ז
י"ג:א׳ וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃
13:1 The LORD spoke further to Moses, saying,
13:1 And the LORD spoke unto Moses, saying:
י"ג:א׳ וּמַלֵיל יְיָ עִם משֶׁה לְמֵימָר:
י"ג:ב׳ קַדֶּשׁ־לִ֨י כָל־בְּכ֜וֹר פֶּ֤טֶר כָּל־רֶ֙חֶם֙ בִּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּאָדָ֖ם וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑ה לִ֖י הֽוּא׃
13:2 “Consecrate to Me every first-born; man and beast, the first issue of every womb among the Israelites is Mine.”
13:2 ’Sanctify unto Me all the first-born, whatsoever opens the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of beast, it is Mine.’
י"ג:ב׳ אַקְדֵשׁ קֳדָמַי כָּל בּוּכְרָא פָּתַח כָּל וַלְדָא בִּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בֶּאֱנָשָׁא וּבִבְעִירָא דִילִי הוּא:
י"ג:ג׳ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־הָעָ֗ם זָכ֞וֹר אֶת־הַיּ֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְצָאתֶ֤ם מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ מִבֵּ֣ית עֲבָדִ֔ים כִּ֚י בְּחֹ֣זֶק יָ֔ד הוֹצִ֧יא יְהֹוָ֛ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּ֑ה וְלֹ֥א יֵאָכֵ֖ל חָמֵֽץ׃
13:3 And Moses said to the people, “Remember this day, on which you went free from Egypt, the house of bondage, how the LORD freed you from it with a mighty hand: no leavened bread shall be eaten.
13:3 And Moses said unto the people: ‘Remember this day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand the LORD brought you out from this place; there shall no leavened bread be eaten.
י"ג:ג׳ וַאֲמַר משֶׁה לְעַמָא הֲווֹ דְכִירִין יָת יוֹמָא הָדֵין דִי נְפַקְתּוּן מִמִצְרַיִם מִבֵּית עַבְדוּתָא אֲרֵי בִּתְקוֹף יְדָא אַפֵּיק יְיָ יָתְכוֹן מִכָּא וְלָא יִתְאֲכֵל חֲמִיעַ:
י"ג:ד׳ הַיּ֖וֹם אַתֶּ֣ם יֹצְאִ֑ים בְּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הָאָבִֽיב׃
13:4 You go free on this day, in the monthaOr “on the new moon.” of Abib.
13:4 This day ye go forth in the month Abib.
י"ג:ד׳ יוֹמָא דֵין אַתּוּן נָפְקִין בְּיַרְחָא דְאַבִּיבָא:
י"ג:ה׳ וְהָיָ֣ה כִֽי־יְבִֽיאֲךָ֣ יְהוָ֡ה אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַֽ֠כְּנַעֲנִי וְהַחִתִּ֨י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜י וְהַחִוִּ֣י וְהַיְבוּסִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֤ע לַאֲבֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ לָ֣תֶת לָ֔ךְ אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָ֑שׁ וְעָבַדְתָּ֛ אֶת־הָעֲבֹדָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַזֶּֽה׃
13:5 So, when the LORD has brought you into the land of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which He swore to your fathers to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey, you shall observe in this month the following practice:
13:5 And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, which He swore unto thy fathers to give thee, a land flowing with milk and honey, that thou shalt keep this service in this month.
י"ג:ה׳ וִיהֵי אֲרֵי יָעֵלִנָךְ יְיָ לְאַרְעָא דִכְנַעֲנָאֵי וְחִתָּאֵי וֶאֱמוֹרָאֵי וְחִוָאֵי וִיבוּסָאֵי דִי קַיִים לַאֲבָהָתָךְ לְמִתַּן לָךְ אַרְעָא עַבְדָא חֲלָב וּדְבָשׁ וְתִפְלַח יָת פָּלְחָנָא הָדָא בְּיַרְחָא הָדֵין:
י"ג:ו׳ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תֹּאכַ֣ל מַצֹּ֑ת וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י חַ֖ג לַיהוָֽה׃
13:6 “Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day there shall be a festival of the LORD.
13:6 Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to the LORD.
י"ג:ו׳ שִׁבְעָה יוֹמִין תֵּיכוּל פַּטִירָא וּבְיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה חַגָא קֳדָם יְיָ:
י"ג:ז׳ מַצּוֹת֙ יֵֽאָכֵ֔ל אֵ֖ת שִׁבְעַ֣ת הַיָּמִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־יֵרָאֶ֨ה לְךָ֜ חָמֵ֗ץ וְלֹֽא־יֵרָאֶ֥ה לְךָ֛ שְׂאֹ֖ר בְּכָל־גְּבֻלֶֽךָ׃
13:7 Throughout the seven days unleavened bread shall be eaten; no leavened bread shall be found with you, and no leaven shall be found in all your territory.
13:7 Unleavened bread shall be eaten throughout the seven days; and there shall no leavened bread be seen with thee, neither shall there be leaven seen with thee, in all thy borders.
י"ג:ז׳ פַּטִיר יִתְאֲכֵל יָת שִׁבְעַת יוֹמִין וְלָא יִתְחֲזֵי לָךְ חֲמִיעַ וְלָא יִתְחֲזֵי לָךְ חֲמִיר בְּכָל תְּחוּמָךְ:
י"ג:ח׳ וְהִגַּדְתָּ֣ לְבִנְךָ֔ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא לֵאמֹ֑ר בַּעֲב֣וּר זֶ֗ה עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לִ֔י בְּצֵאתִ֖י מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
13:8 And you shall explain to your child on that day, ‘It is because of what the LORD did for me when I went free from Egypt.’
13:8 And thou shalt tell thy son in that day, saying: It is because of that which the LORD did for me when I came forth out of Egypt.
י"ג:ח׳ וּתְחַוֵי לִבְרָךְ בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא לְמֵימָר בְּדִיל דֵין עֲבַד יְיָ לִי בְּמִפְּקִי מִמִצְרָיִם:
י"ג:ט׳ וְהָיָה֩ לְךָ֨ לְא֜וֹת עַל־יָדְךָ֗ וּלְזִכָּרוֹן֙ בֵּ֣ין עֵינֶ֔יךָ לְמַ֗עַן תִּהְיֶ֛ה תּוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה בְּפִ֑יךָ כִּ֚י בְּיָ֣ד חֲזָקָ֔ה הוֹצִֽאֲךָ֥ יְהֹוָ֖ה מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
13:9 “And this shall serve you as a sign on your hand and as a reminder on your foreheadbLit. “between your eyes.”—in order that the Teaching of the LORD may be in your mouth—that with a mighty hand the LORD freed you from Egypt.
13:9 And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thy hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the law of the LORD may be in thy mouth; for with a strong hand hath the LORD brought thee out of Egypt.
י"ג:ט׳ וִיהֵי לָךְ לְאָת עַל יְדָךְ וּלְדָכְרָנָא בֵּין עֵינָיךְ בְּדִיל תְּהֵי אוֹרַיְתָא דַיְיָ בְּפוּמָךְ אֲרֵי בִּידָא תַקִיפָא אַפְּקָךְ יְיָ מִמִצְרָיִם:
י"ג:י׳ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֛ אֶת־הַחֻקָּ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את לְמוֹעֲדָ֑הּ מִיָּמִ֖ים יָמִֽימָה׃ (ס)
13:10 You shall keep this institution at its set time from year to year.
13:10 Thou shalt therefore keep this ordinance in its season from year to year.
י"ג:י׳ וְתִטַר יָת קְיָמָא הָדָא לְזִמְנֵהּ מִזְמַן לִזְמָן:
י"ג:י"א וְהָיָ֞ה כִּֽי־יְבִֽאֲךָ֤ יְהוָה֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר נִשְׁבַּ֥ע לְךָ֖ וְלַֽאֲבֹתֶ֑יךָ וּנְתָנָ֖הּ לָֽךְ׃
13:11 “And when the LORD has brought you into the land of the Canaanites, as He swore to you and to your fathers, and has given it to you,
13:11 And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanite, as He swore unto thee and to thy fathers, and shall give it thee,
י"ג:י"א וִיהֵי אֲרֵי יָעֵלִנָךְ יְיָ לְאַרְעָא דִכְנַעֲנָאֵי כְּמָא דִי קַיִים לָךְ וְלַאֲבָהָתָךְ וְיִתְּנִנַהּ לָךְ:
י"ג:י"ב וְהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥ כָל־פֶּֽטֶר־רֶ֖חֶם לַֽיהֹוָ֑ה וְכָל־פֶּ֣טֶר ׀ שֶׁ֣גֶר בְּהֵמָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֛ הַזְּכָרִ֖ים לַיהוָֽה׃
13:12 you shall set apart for the LORD every first issue of the womb: every male firstling that your cattle drop shall be the LORD’s.
13:12 that thou shalt set apart unto the LORD all that openeth the womb; every firstling that is a male, which thou hast coming of a beast, shall be the LORD’s.
י"ג:י"ב וְתַעְבַּר כָּל פָּתַח וַלְדָא קֳדָם יְיָ וְכָל פָּתַח וְלַד בְּעִירָא דִי יְהֵי לָךְ דִכְרִין תַּקְדֵשׁ קֳדָם יְיָ:
י"ג:י"ג וְכָל־פֶּ֤טֶר חֲמֹר֙ תִּפְדֶּ֣ה בְשֶׂ֔ה וְאִם־לֹ֥א תִפְדֶּ֖ה וַעֲרַפְתּ֑וֹ וְכֹ֨ל בְּכ֥וֹר אָדָ֛ם בְּבָנֶ֖יךָ תִּפְדֶּֽה׃
13:13 But every firstling ass you shall redeem with a sheep; if you do not redeem it, you must break its neck. And you must redeem every first-born male among your children.
13:13 And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break its neck; and all the first-born of man among thy sons shalt thou redeem.
י"ג:י"ג וְכָל פָּתַח (בּוּכְרָא) דַחֲמָרָא תִּפְרוֹק בְּאִמְרָא וְאִם לָא תִפְרוֹק וְתִנְקְפֵהּ וְכָל בּוּכְרָא דַאֲנָשָׁא בִּבְנָיךְ תִּפְרוֹק:
י"ג:י"ד וְהָיָ֞ה כִּֽי־יִשְׁאָלְךָ֥ בִנְךָ֛ מָחָ֖ר לֵאמֹ֣ר מַה־זֹּ֑את וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֔יו בְּחֹ֣זֶק יָ֗ד הוֹצִיאָ֧נוּ יְהוָ֛ה מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֥ית עֲבָדִֽים׃
13:14 And when, in time to come, your child asks you, saying, ‘What does this mean?’ you shall reply, ‘It was with a mighty hand that the LORD brought us out from Egypt, the house of bondage.
13:14 And it shall be when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying: What is this? that thou shalt say unto him: By strength of hand the LORD brought us out from Egypt, from the house of bondage;
י"ג:י"ד וִיהֵי אֲרֵי יִשְׁאֲלִנָךְ בְּרָךְ מְחָר לְמֵימַר מָא דָא וְתֵימַר לֵהּ בִּתְקוֹף יְדָא אַפְּקָנָא יְיָ מִמִצְרַיִם מִבֵּית עַבְדוּתָא:
י"ג:ט"ו וַיְהִ֗י כִּֽי־הִקְשָׁ֣ה פַרְעֹה֮ לְשַׁלְּחֵנוּ֒ וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג יְהֹוָ֤ה כָּל־בְּכוֹר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם מִבְּכֹ֥ר אָדָ֖ם וְעַד־בְּכ֣וֹר בְּהֵמָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֩ אֲנִ֨י זֹבֵ֜חַ לַֽיהוָ֗ה כָּל־פֶּ֤טֶר רֶ֙חֶם֙ הַזְּכָרִ֔ים וְכָל־בְּכ֥וֹר בָּנַ֖י אֶפְדֶּֽה׃
13:15 When Pharaoh stubbornly refused to let us go, the LORD slew every first-born in the land of Egypt, the first-born of both man and beast. Therefore I sacrifice to the LORD every first male issue of the womb, but redeem every male first-born among my children.’
13:15 and it came to pass, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go that the LORD slew all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the first-born of man, and the first-born of beast; therefore I sacrifice to the LORD all that openeth the womb, being males; but all the first-born of my sons I redeem.
י"ג:ט"ו וַהֲוָה אֲרֵי אַקְשֵׁי פַרְעֹה לְשַׁלָחוּתָנָא וּקְטַל יְיָ כָּל בּוּכְרָא בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם מִבּוּכְרָא דַאֲנָשָׁא וְעַד בּוּכְרָא דִבְעִירָא עַל כֵּן אֲנָא דָבַח קֳדָם יְיָ כָּל פָּתַח וַלְדָא דִכְרִין וְכָל בּוּכְרָא דִבְנַי אֶפְרוֹק:
י"ג:ט"ז וְהָיָ֤ה לְאוֹת֙ עַל־יָ֣דְכָ֔ה וּלְטוֹטָפֹ֖ת בֵּ֣ין עֵינֶ֑יךָ כִּ֚י בְּחֹ֣זֶק יָ֔ד הוֹצִיאָ֥נוּ יְהוָ֖ה מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃ (ס)
13:16 “And so it shall be as a sign upon your hand and as a symbolcOthers “frontlet.” on your forehead that with a mighty hand the LORD freed us from Egypt.”
13:16 And it shall be for a sign upon thy hand, and for frontlets between your eyes; for by strength of hand the LORD brought us forth out of Egypt.’
י"ג:ט"ז וִיהֵי לְאָת עַל יְדָךְ וְלִתְפִלִין בֵּין עֵינָיךְ אֲרֵי בִּתְקוֹף יְדָא אַפְּקָנָא יְיָ מִמִצְרָיִם:

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